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fluid intake
Fluid intake means the total amount of liquids you consume each day, including water, tea, coffee, juices, and the water in foods like fruits and soups. It is the basic supply of water your body needs to carry out every vital function, from keeping cells healthy to regulating body temperature. Proper fluid intake helps digestion, cushions joints, supports blood circulation, and allows your kidneys to remove wastes. When you do not take in enough fluids, you can become dehydrated, which often causes tiredness, headaches, dizziness, and trouble concentrating. Dehydration can also lead to more serious problems like heat illness, kidney stones, and low blood pressure if it is severe or long-lasting.
It is also possible to drink too much in a short time, which can dilute important salts in the blood and cause nausea or confusion, although this is uncommon. How much fluid a person needs depends on their age, activity level, the weather, and health conditions or medicines that affect water balance. A practical way to manage fluid intake is to sip regularly throughout the day, include foods with high water content, and watch simple signals like thirst and urine color. Pay attention to extra needs during hot weather, heavy exercise, illness, or when caring for babies or older adults, as they can become dehydrated faster. In short, keeping a healthy fluid intake is a simple but powerful step to protect energy, mood, and long-term health.