Chronic glaucoma

chronic glaucoma

Chronic glaucoma is a long-term eye condition in which pressure inside the eye slowly rises or damages the optic nerve over time. It often develops without noticeable symptoms at first, so people may not realize anything is wrong until there is measurable vision loss. Because the damage is gradual, the condition is usually detected during routine eye exams that include measurements of eye pressure and examination of the optic nerve. Although the condition cannot be cured, its progression can often be slowed or controlled with regular treatments such as eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy, or surgery to lower pressure. Consistent follow-up with an eye care professional is essential to monitor the optic nerve and adjust treatment as needed. Early detection and adherence to treatment are the best ways to preserve vision and maintain quality of life over the long term.