Glaucoma care

glaucoma care

Glaucoma care refers to the medical steps taken to prevent or slow vision loss from glaucoma, a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve and can lead to blindness if untreated. It starts with regular eye exams to measure eye pressure, check the optic nerve, and test peripheral (side) vision so that early changes can be caught. Treatment usually begins with prescription eye drops that lower pressure inside the eye, and may include laser treatments or surgery if drops are not enough. Ongoing care means following a doctor’s plan, using medications correctly, and attending follow-up appointments to monitor progress. Keeping records of vision tests and any symptoms helps doctors adjust treatment as needed to protect sight. Education is important so people understand how to apply drops, recognize warning signs, and maintain healthy habits that support eye health. Access to timely care matters because early detection and treatment greatly reduce the risk of permanent vision loss. Support from family, low-vision services, and assistive devices can help people with advanced loss maintain independence and quality of life.