Teleglaucoma

Teleglaucoma is the use of remote technology to help diagnose, monitor, and manage glaucoma, a group of eye conditions that can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss. It combines tools like home pressure measuring devices, digital imaging of the optic nerve and retina, and secure video or message communication so eye specialists can review results without an in-person visit. This approach lets patients send measurements and images from home or a local clinic to a specialist who can interpret the data and recommend treatment or follow-up. Because glaucoma is often a slow, lifelong condition, regular monitoring is essential to catch changes early and prevent permanent vision loss. Teleglaucoma makes that monitoring easier for people who live far from eye care centers, have trouble traveling, or need more frequent checks than traditional office visits allow. It also helps clinics manage patient loads by prioritizing in-person care for those who need urgent treatment. However, remote care cannot replace every in-person exam—certain tests and procedures still require a visit to an eye clinic. There are also challenges like ensuring the accuracy of home devices, protecting patient privacy, and making sure everyone has access to the necessary technology. Overall, teleglaucoma expands access to eye care, supports earlier detection of problems, and can improve long-term outcomes when it is integrated with regular, in-person eye care.